#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
#
# This file is auto-generated by h2o-3/h2o-bindings/bin/gen_python.py
# Copyright 2016 H2O.ai; Apache License Version 2.0 (see LICENSE for details)
#
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function, unicode_literals
from h2o.estimators.estimator_base import H2OEstimator
from h2o.exceptions import H2OValueError
from h2o.frame import H2OFrame
from h2o.utils.typechecks import assert_is_type, Enum, numeric
[docs]class H2ODeepLearningEstimator(H2OEstimator):
"""
Deep Learning
Build a Deep Neural Network model using CPUs
Builds a feed-forward multilayer artificial neural network on an H2OFrame
:examples:
>>> from h2o.estimators.deeplearning import H2ODeepLearningEstimator
>>> rows = [[1,2,3,4,0], [2,1,2,4,1], [2,1,4,2,1],
... [0,1,2,34,1], [2,3,4,1,0]] * 50
>>> fr = h2o.H2OFrame(rows)
>>> fr[4] = fr[4].asfactor()
>>> model = H2ODeepLearningEstimator()
>>> model.train(x=range(4), y=4, training_frame=fr)
>>> model.logloss()
"""
algo = "deeplearning"
param_names = {"model_id", "training_frame", "validation_frame", "nfolds", "keep_cross_validation_models",
"keep_cross_validation_predictions", "keep_cross_validation_fold_assignment", "fold_assignment",
"fold_column", "response_column", "ignored_columns", "ignore_const_cols", "score_each_iteration",
"weights_column", "offset_column", "balance_classes", "class_sampling_factors",
"max_after_balance_size", "max_confusion_matrix_size", "checkpoint", "pretrained_autoencoder",
"overwrite_with_best_model", "use_all_factor_levels", "standardize", "activation", "hidden",
"epochs", "train_samples_per_iteration", "target_ratio_comm_to_comp", "seed", "adaptive_rate", "rho",
"epsilon", "rate", "rate_annealing", "rate_decay", "momentum_start", "momentum_ramp",
"momentum_stable", "nesterov_accelerated_gradient", "input_dropout_ratio", "hidden_dropout_ratios",
"l1", "l2", "max_w2", "initial_weight_distribution", "initial_weight_scale", "initial_weights",
"initial_biases", "loss", "distribution", "quantile_alpha", "tweedie_power", "huber_alpha",
"score_interval", "score_training_samples", "score_validation_samples", "score_duty_cycle",
"classification_stop", "regression_stop", "stopping_rounds", "stopping_metric", "stopping_tolerance",
"max_runtime_secs", "score_validation_sampling", "diagnostics", "fast_mode", "force_load_balance",
"variable_importances", "replicate_training_data", "single_node_mode", "shuffle_training_data",
"missing_values_handling", "quiet_mode", "autoencoder", "sparse", "col_major", "average_activation",
"sparsity_beta", "max_categorical_features", "reproducible", "export_weights_and_biases",
"mini_batch_size", "categorical_encoding", "elastic_averaging", "elastic_averaging_moving_rate",
"elastic_averaging_regularization", "export_checkpoints_dir", "auc_type"}
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(H2ODeepLearningEstimator, self).__init__()
self._parms = {}
for pname, pvalue in kwargs.items():
if pname == 'model_id':
self._id = pvalue
self._parms["model_id"] = pvalue
elif pname in self.param_names:
# Using setattr(...) will invoke type-checking of the arguments
setattr(self, pname, pvalue)
else:
raise H2OValueError("Unknown parameter %s = %r" % (pname, pvalue))
@property
def training_frame(self):
"""
Id of the training data frame.
Type: ``H2OFrame``.
:examples:
>>> airlines= h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/airlines/allyears2k_headers.zip")
>>> airlines["Year"]= airlines["Year"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Month"]= airlines["Month"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["DayOfWeek"] = airlines["DayOfWeek"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Cancelled"] = airlines["Cancelled"].asfactor()
>>> airlines['FlightNum'] = airlines['FlightNum'].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["Origin", "Dest", "Year", "UniqueCarrier",
... "DayOfWeek", "Month", "Distance", "FlightNum"]
>>> response = "IsDepDelayed"
>>> train, valid= airlines.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> airlines_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator()
>>> airlines_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> airlines_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("training_frame")
@training_frame.setter
def training_frame(self, training_frame):
self._parms["training_frame"] = H2OFrame._validate(training_frame, 'training_frame')
@property
def validation_frame(self):
"""
Id of the validation data frame.
Type: ``H2OFrame``.
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(standardize=True,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("validation_frame")
@validation_frame.setter
def validation_frame(self, validation_frame):
self._parms["validation_frame"] = H2OFrame._validate(validation_frame, 'validation_frame')
@property
def nfolds(self):
"""
Number of folds for K-fold cross-validation (0 to disable or >= 2).
Type: ``int`` (default: ``0``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(nfolds=5, seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=cars)
>>> cars_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("nfolds")
@nfolds.setter
def nfolds(self, nfolds):
assert_is_type(nfolds, None, int)
self._parms["nfolds"] = nfolds
@property
def keep_cross_validation_models(self):
"""
Whether to keep the cross-validation models.
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``True``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(keep_cross_validation_models=True,
... nfolds=5,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=cars)
>>> print(cars_dl.cross_validation_models())
"""
return self._parms.get("keep_cross_validation_models")
@keep_cross_validation_models.setter
def keep_cross_validation_models(self, keep_cross_validation_models):
assert_is_type(keep_cross_validation_models, None, bool)
self._parms["keep_cross_validation_models"] = keep_cross_validation_models
@property
def keep_cross_validation_predictions(self):
"""
Whether to keep the predictions of the cross-validation models.
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``False``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(keep_cross_validation_predictions=True,
... nfolds=5,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=cars)
>>> print(cars_dl.cross_validation_predictions())
"""
return self._parms.get("keep_cross_validation_predictions")
@keep_cross_validation_predictions.setter
def keep_cross_validation_predictions(self, keep_cross_validation_predictions):
assert_is_type(keep_cross_validation_predictions, None, bool)
self._parms["keep_cross_validation_predictions"] = keep_cross_validation_predictions
@property
def keep_cross_validation_fold_assignment(self):
"""
Whether to keep the cross-validation fold assignment.
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``False``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(keep_cross_validation_fold_assignment=True,
... nfolds=5,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=cars)
>>> print(cars_dl.cross_validation_fold_assignment())
"""
return self._parms.get("keep_cross_validation_fold_assignment")
@keep_cross_validation_fold_assignment.setter
def keep_cross_validation_fold_assignment(self, keep_cross_validation_fold_assignment):
assert_is_type(keep_cross_validation_fold_assignment, None, bool)
self._parms["keep_cross_validation_fold_assignment"] = keep_cross_validation_fold_assignment
@property
def fold_assignment(self):
"""
Cross-validation fold assignment scheme, if fold_column is not specified. The 'Stratified' option will stratify
the folds based on the response variable, for classification problems.
One of: ``"auto"``, ``"random"``, ``"modulo"``, ``"stratified"`` (default: ``"auto"``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "cylinders"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(fold_assignment="Random",
... nfolds=5,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("fold_assignment")
@fold_assignment.setter
def fold_assignment(self, fold_assignment):
assert_is_type(fold_assignment, None, Enum("auto", "random", "modulo", "stratified"))
self._parms["fold_assignment"] = fold_assignment
@property
def fold_column(self):
"""
Column with cross-validation fold index assignment per observation.
Type: ``str``.
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "cylinders"
>>> fold_numbers = cars.kfold_column(n_folds=5, seed=1234)
>>> fold_numbers.set_names(["fold_numbers"])
>>> cars = cars.cbind(fold_numbers)
>>> print(cars['fold_numbers'])
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=cars,
... fold_column="fold_numbers")
>>> cars_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("fold_column")
@fold_column.setter
def fold_column(self, fold_column):
assert_is_type(fold_column, None, str)
self._parms["fold_column"] = fold_column
@property
def response_column(self):
"""
Response variable column.
Type: ``str``.
"""
return self._parms.get("response_column")
@response_column.setter
def response_column(self, response_column):
assert_is_type(response_column, None, str)
self._parms["response_column"] = response_column
@property
def ignored_columns(self):
"""
Names of columns to ignore for training.
Type: ``List[str]``.
"""
return self._parms.get("ignored_columns")
@ignored_columns.setter
def ignored_columns(self, ignored_columns):
assert_is_type(ignored_columns, None, [str])
self._parms["ignored_columns"] = ignored_columns
@property
def ignore_const_cols(self):
"""
Ignore constant columns.
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``True``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> cars["const_1"] = 6
>>> cars["const_2"] = 7
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(seed=1234,
... ignore_const_cols=True)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("ignore_const_cols")
@ignore_const_cols.setter
def ignore_const_cols(self, ignore_const_cols):
assert_is_type(ignore_const_cols, None, bool)
self._parms["ignore_const_cols"] = ignore_const_cols
@property
def score_each_iteration(self):
"""
Whether to score during each iteration of model training.
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``False``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(score_each_iteration=True,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=cars)
>>> cars_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("score_each_iteration")
@score_each_iteration.setter
def score_each_iteration(self, score_each_iteration):
assert_is_type(score_each_iteration, None, bool)
self._parms["score_each_iteration"] = score_each_iteration
@property
def weights_column(self):
"""
Column with observation weights. Giving some observation a weight of zero is equivalent to excluding it from the
dataset; giving an observation a relative weight of 2 is equivalent to repeating that row twice. Negative
weights are not allowed. Note: Weights are per-row observation weights and do not increase the size of the data
frame. This is typically the number of times a row is repeated, but non-integer values are supported as well.
During training, rows with higher weights matter more, due to the larger loss function pre-factor.
Type: ``str``.
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("weights_column")
@weights_column.setter
def weights_column(self, weights_column):
assert_is_type(weights_column, None, str)
self._parms["weights_column"] = weights_column
@property
def offset_column(self):
"""
Offset column. This will be added to the combination of columns before applying the link function.
Type: ``str``.
:examples:
>>> boston = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/gbm_test/BostonHousing.csv")
>>> predictors = boston.columns[:-1]
>>> response = "medv"
>>> boston['chas'] = boston['chas'].asfactor()
>>> boston["offset"] = boston["medv"].log()
>>> train, valid = boston.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> boston_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(offset_column="offset",
... seed=1234)
>>> boston_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> boston_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("offset_column")
@offset_column.setter
def offset_column(self, offset_column):
assert_is_type(offset_column, None, str)
self._parms["offset_column"] = offset_column
@property
def balance_classes(self):
"""
Balance training data class counts via over/under-sampling (for imbalanced data).
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``False``).
:examples:
>>> covtype = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/covtype/covtype.20k.data")
>>> covtype[54] = covtype[54].asfactor()
>>> predictors = covtype.columns[0:54]
>>> response = 'C55'
>>> train, valid = covtype.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cov_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(balance_classes=True,
... seed=1234)
>>> cov_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cov_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("balance_classes")
@balance_classes.setter
def balance_classes(self, balance_classes):
assert_is_type(balance_classes, None, bool)
self._parms["balance_classes"] = balance_classes
@property
def class_sampling_factors(self):
"""
Desired over/under-sampling ratios per class (in lexicographic order). If not specified, sampling factors will
be automatically computed to obtain class balance during training. Requires balance_classes.
Type: ``List[float]``.
:examples:
>>> covtype = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/covtype/covtype.20k.data")
>>> covtype[54] = covtype[54].asfactor()
>>> predictors = covtype.columns[0:54]
>>> response = 'C55'
>>> train, valid = covtype.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> sample_factors = [1., 0.5, 1., 1., 1., 1., 1.]
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(balance_classes=True,
... class_sampling_factors=sample_factors,
... seed=1234)
>>> cov_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cov_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("class_sampling_factors")
@class_sampling_factors.setter
def class_sampling_factors(self, class_sampling_factors):
assert_is_type(class_sampling_factors, None, [float])
self._parms["class_sampling_factors"] = class_sampling_factors
@property
def max_after_balance_size(self):
"""
Maximum relative size of the training data after balancing class counts (can be less than 1.0). Requires
balance_classes.
Type: ``float`` (default: ``5``).
:examples:
>>> covtype = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/covtype/covtype.20k.data")
>>> covtype[54] = covtype[54].asfactor()
>>> predictors = covtype.columns[0:54]
>>> response = 'C55'
>>> train, valid = covtype.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> max = .85
>>> cov_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(balance_classes=True,
... max_after_balance_size=max,
... seed=1234)
>>> cov_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cov_dl.logloss()
"""
return self._parms.get("max_after_balance_size")
@max_after_balance_size.setter
def max_after_balance_size(self, max_after_balance_size):
assert_is_type(max_after_balance_size, None, float)
self._parms["max_after_balance_size"] = max_after_balance_size
@property
def max_confusion_matrix_size(self):
"""
[Deprecated] Maximum size (# classes) for confusion matrices to be printed in the Logs.
Type: ``int`` (default: ``20``).
"""
return self._parms.get("max_confusion_matrix_size")
@max_confusion_matrix_size.setter
def max_confusion_matrix_size(self, max_confusion_matrix_size):
assert_is_type(max_confusion_matrix_size, None, int)
self._parms["max_confusion_matrix_size"] = max_confusion_matrix_size
@property
def checkpoint(self):
"""
Model checkpoint to resume training with.
Type: ``str``.
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(activation="tanh",
... autoencoder=True,
... seed=1234,
... model_id="cars_dl")
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.mse()
>>> cars_cont = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(checkpoint=cars_dl,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_cont.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_cont.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("checkpoint")
@checkpoint.setter
def checkpoint(self, checkpoint):
assert_is_type(checkpoint, None, str, H2OEstimator)
self._parms["checkpoint"] = checkpoint
@property
def pretrained_autoencoder(self):
"""
Pretrained autoencoder model to initialize this model with.
Type: ``str``.
:examples:
>>> from h2o.estimators.deeplearning import H2OAutoEncoderEstimator
>>> resp = 784
>>> nfeatures = 20
>>> train = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/bigdata/laptop/mnist/train.csv.gz")
>>> test = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/bigdata/laptop/mnist/test.csv.gz")
>>> train[resp] = train[resp].asfactor()
>>> test[resp] = test[resp].asfactor()
>>> sid = train[0].runif(0)
>>> train_unsupervised = train[sid>=0.5]
>>> train_unsupervised.pop(resp)
>>> train_supervised = train[sid<0.5]
>>> ae_model = H2OAutoEncoderEstimator(activation="Tanh",
... hidden=[nfeatures],
... model_id="ae_model",
... epochs=1,
... ignore_const_cols=False,
... reproducible=True,
... seed=1234)
>>> ae_model.train(list(range(resp)), training_frame=train_unsupervised)
>>> ae_model.mse()
>>> pretrained_model = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(activation="Tanh",
... hidden=[nfeatures],
... epochs=1,
... reproducible = True,
... seed=1234,
... ignore_const_cols=False,
... pretrained_autoencoder="ae_model")
>>> pretrained_model.train(list(range(resp)), resp,
... training_frame=train_supervised,
... validation_frame=test)
>>> pretrained_model.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("pretrained_autoencoder")
@pretrained_autoencoder.setter
def pretrained_autoencoder(self, pretrained_autoencoder):
assert_is_type(pretrained_autoencoder, None, str, H2OEstimator)
self._parms["pretrained_autoencoder"] = pretrained_autoencoder
@property
def overwrite_with_best_model(self):
"""
If enabled, override the final model with the best model found during training.
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``True``).
:examples:
>>> boston = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/gbm_test/BostonHousing.csv")
>>> predictors = boston.columns[:-1]
>>> response = "medv"
>>> boston['chas'] = boston['chas'].asfactor()
>>> boston["offset"] = boston["medv"].log()
>>> train, valid = boston.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> boston_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(overwrite_with_best_model=True,
... seed=1234)
>>> boston_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> boston_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("overwrite_with_best_model")
@overwrite_with_best_model.setter
def overwrite_with_best_model(self, overwrite_with_best_model):
assert_is_type(overwrite_with_best_model, None, bool)
self._parms["overwrite_with_best_model"] = overwrite_with_best_model
@property
def use_all_factor_levels(self):
"""
Use all factor levels of categorical variables. Otherwise, the first factor level is omitted (without loss of
accuracy). Useful for variable importances and auto-enabled for autoencoder.
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``True``).
:examples:
>>> airlines= h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/airlines/allyears2k_headers.zip")
>>> airlines["Year"]= airlines["Year"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Month"]= airlines["Month"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["DayOfWeek"] = airlines["DayOfWeek"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Cancelled"] = airlines["Cancelled"].asfactor()
>>> airlines['FlightNum'] = airlines['FlightNum'].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["Origin", "Dest", "Year", "UniqueCarrier",
... "DayOfWeek", "Month", "Distance", "FlightNum"]
>>> response = "IsDepDelayed"
>>> train, valid= airlines.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> airlines_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(use_all_factor_levels=True,
... seed=1234)
>>> airlines_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> airlines_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("use_all_factor_levels")
@use_all_factor_levels.setter
def use_all_factor_levels(self, use_all_factor_levels):
assert_is_type(use_all_factor_levels, None, bool)
self._parms["use_all_factor_levels"] = use_all_factor_levels
@property
def standardize(self):
"""
If enabled, automatically standardize the data. If disabled, the user must provide properly scaled input data.
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``True``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(standardize=True,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=cars)
>>> cars_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("standardize")
@standardize.setter
def standardize(self, standardize):
assert_is_type(standardize, None, bool)
self._parms["standardize"] = standardize
@property
def activation(self):
"""
Activation function.
One of: ``"tanh"``, ``"tanh_with_dropout"``, ``"rectifier"``, ``"rectifier_with_dropout"``, ``"maxout"``,
``"maxout_with_dropout"`` (default: ``"rectifier"``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "cylinders"
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(activation="tanh")
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("activation")
@activation.setter
def activation(self, activation):
assert_is_type(activation, None, Enum("tanh", "tanh_with_dropout", "rectifier", "rectifier_with_dropout", "maxout", "maxout_with_dropout"))
self._parms["activation"] = activation
@property
def hidden(self):
"""
Hidden layer sizes (e.g. [100, 100]).
Type: ``List[int]`` (default: ``[200, 200]``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "cylinders"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(hidden=[100,100],
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("hidden")
@hidden.setter
def hidden(self, hidden):
assert_is_type(hidden, None, [int])
self._parms["hidden"] = hidden
@property
def epochs(self):
"""
How many times the dataset should be iterated (streamed), can be fractional.
Type: ``float`` (default: ``10``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "cylinders"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(epochs=15,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("epochs")
@epochs.setter
def epochs(self, epochs):
assert_is_type(epochs, None, numeric)
self._parms["epochs"] = epochs
@property
def train_samples_per_iteration(self):
"""
Number of training samples (globally) per MapReduce iteration. Special values are 0: one epoch, -1: all
available data (e.g., replicated training data), -2: automatic.
Type: ``int`` (default: ``-2``).
:examples:
>>> airlines= h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/airlines/allyears2k_headers.zip")
>>> airlines["Year"]= airlines["Year"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Month"]= airlines["Month"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["DayOfWeek"] = airlines["DayOfWeek"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Cancelled"] = airlines["Cancelled"].asfactor()
>>> airlines['FlightNum'] = airlines['FlightNum'].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["Origin", "Dest", "Year", "UniqueCarrier",
... "DayOfWeek", "Month", "Distance", "FlightNum"]
>>> response = "IsDepDelayed"
>>> train, valid= airlines.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> airlines_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(train_samples_per_iteration=-1,
... epochs=1,
... seed=1234)
>>> airlines_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> airlines_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("train_samples_per_iteration")
@train_samples_per_iteration.setter
def train_samples_per_iteration(self, train_samples_per_iteration):
assert_is_type(train_samples_per_iteration, None, int)
self._parms["train_samples_per_iteration"] = train_samples_per_iteration
@property
def target_ratio_comm_to_comp(self):
"""
Target ratio of communication overhead to computation. Only for multi-node operation and
train_samples_per_iteration = -2 (auto-tuning).
Type: ``float`` (default: ``0.05``).
:examples:
>>> airlines= h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/airlines/allyears2k_headers.zip")
>>> airlines["Year"]= airlines["Year"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Month"]= airlines["Month"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["DayOfWeek"] = airlines["DayOfWeek"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Cancelled"] = airlines["Cancelled"].asfactor()
>>> airlines['FlightNum'] = airlines['FlightNum'].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["Origin", "Dest", "Year", "UniqueCarrier",
... "DayOfWeek", "Month", "Distance", "FlightNum"]
>>> response = "IsDepDelayed"
>>> train, valid= airlines.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> airlines_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(target_ratio_comm_to_comp=0.05,
... seed=1234)
>>> airlines_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> airlines_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("target_ratio_comm_to_comp")
@target_ratio_comm_to_comp.setter
def target_ratio_comm_to_comp(self, target_ratio_comm_to_comp):
assert_is_type(target_ratio_comm_to_comp, None, numeric)
self._parms["target_ratio_comm_to_comp"] = target_ratio_comm_to_comp
@property
def seed(self):
"""
Seed for random numbers (affects sampling) - Note: only reproducible when running single threaded.
Type: ``int`` (default: ``-1``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("seed")
@seed.setter
def seed(self, seed):
assert_is_type(seed, None, int)
self._parms["seed"] = seed
@property
def adaptive_rate(self):
"""
Adaptive learning rate.
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``True``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "cylinders"
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(adaptive_rate=True)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("adaptive_rate")
@adaptive_rate.setter
def adaptive_rate(self, adaptive_rate):
assert_is_type(adaptive_rate, None, bool)
self._parms["adaptive_rate"] = adaptive_rate
@property
def rho(self):
"""
Adaptive learning rate time decay factor (similarity to prior updates).
Type: ``float`` (default: ``0.99``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(rho=0.9,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=cars)
>>> cars_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("rho")
@rho.setter
def rho(self, rho):
assert_is_type(rho, None, numeric)
self._parms["rho"] = rho
@property
def epsilon(self):
"""
Adaptive learning rate smoothing factor (to avoid divisions by zero and allow progress).
Type: ``float`` (default: ``1e-08``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "cylinders"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(epsilon=1e-6,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("epsilon")
@epsilon.setter
def epsilon(self, epsilon):
assert_is_type(epsilon, None, numeric)
self._parms["epsilon"] = epsilon
@property
def rate(self):
"""
Learning rate (higher => less stable, lower => slower convergence).
Type: ``float`` (default: ``0.005``).
:examples:
>>> train = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/bigdata/laptop/mnist/train.csv.gz")
>>> test = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/bigdata/laptop/mnist/test.csv.gz")
>>> predictors = list(range(0,784))
>>> resp = 784
>>> train[resp] = train[resp].asfactor()
>>> test[resp] = test[resp].asfactor()
>>> nclasses = train[resp].nlevels()[0]
>>> model = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(activation="RectifierWithDropout",
... adaptive_rate=False,
... rate=0.01,
... rate_decay=0.9,
... rate_annealing=1e-6,
... momentum_start=0.95,
... momentum_ramp=1e5,
... momentum_stable=0.99,
... nesterov_accelerated_gradient=False,
... input_dropout_ratio=0.2,
... train_samples_per_iteration=20000,
... classification_stop=-1,
... l1=1e-5)
>>> model.train (x=predictors,y=resp, training_frame=train, validation_frame=test)
>>> model.model_performance(valid=True)
"""
return self._parms.get("rate")
@rate.setter
def rate(self, rate):
assert_is_type(rate, None, numeric)
self._parms["rate"] = rate
@property
def rate_annealing(self):
"""
Learning rate annealing: rate / (1 + rate_annealing * samples).
Type: ``float`` (default: ``1e-06``).
:examples:
>>> train = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/bigdata/laptop/mnist/train.csv.gz")
>>> test = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/bigdata/laptop/mnist/test.csv.gz")
>>> predictors = list(range(0,784))
>>> resp = 784
>>> train[resp] = train[resp].asfactor()
>>> test[resp] = test[resp].asfactor()
>>> nclasses = train[resp].nlevels()[0]
>>> model = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(activation="RectifierWithDropout",
... adaptive_rate=False,
... rate=0.01,
... rate_decay=0.9,
... rate_annealing=1e-6,
... momentum_start=0.95,
... momentum_ramp=1e5,
... momentum_stable=0.99,
... nesterov_accelerated_gradient=False,
... input_dropout_ratio=0.2,
... train_samples_per_iteration=20000,
... classification_stop=-1,
... l1=1e-5)
>>> model.train (x=predictors,
... y=resp,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=test)
>>> model.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("rate_annealing")
@rate_annealing.setter
def rate_annealing(self, rate_annealing):
assert_is_type(rate_annealing, None, numeric)
self._parms["rate_annealing"] = rate_annealing
@property
def rate_decay(self):
"""
Learning rate decay factor between layers (N-th layer: rate * rate_decay ^ (n - 1).
Type: ``float`` (default: ``1``).
:examples:
>>> train = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/bigdata/laptop/mnist/train.csv.gz")
>>> test = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/bigdata/laptop/mnist/test.csv.gz")
>>> predictors = list(range(0,784))
>>> resp = 784
>>> train[resp] = train[resp].asfactor()
>>> test[resp] = test[resp].asfactor()
>>> nclasses = train[resp].nlevels()[0]
>>> model = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(activation="RectifierWithDropout",
... adaptive_rate=False,
... rate=0.01,
... rate_decay=0.9,
... rate_annealing=1e-6,
... momentum_start=0.95,
... momentum_ramp=1e5,
... momentum_stable=0.99,
... nesterov_accelerated_gradient=False,
... input_dropout_ratio=0.2,
... train_samples_per_iteration=20000,
... classification_stop=-1,
... l1=1e-5)
>>> model.train (x=predictors,
... y=resp,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=test)
>>> model.model_performance()
"""
return self._parms.get("rate_decay")
@rate_decay.setter
def rate_decay(self, rate_decay):
assert_is_type(rate_decay, None, numeric)
self._parms["rate_decay"] = rate_decay
@property
def momentum_start(self):
"""
Initial momentum at the beginning of training (try 0.5).
Type: ``float`` (default: ``0``).
:examples:
>>> airlines= h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/airlines/allyears2k_headers.zip")
>>> predictors = ["Year","Month","DayofMonth","DayOfWeek","CRSDepTime",
... "CRSArrTime","UniqueCarrier","FlightNum"]
>>> response_col = "IsDepDelayed"
>>> airlines_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(hidden=[200,200],
... activation="Rectifier",
... input_dropout_ratio=0.0,
... momentum_start=0.9,
... momentum_stable=0.99,
... momentum_ramp=1e7,
... epochs=100,
... stopping_rounds=4,
... train_samples_per_iteration=30000,
... mini_batch_size=32,
... score_duty_cycle=0.25,
... score_interval=1)
>>> airlines_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response_col,
... training_frame=airlines)
>>> airlines_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("momentum_start")
@momentum_start.setter
def momentum_start(self, momentum_start):
assert_is_type(momentum_start, None, numeric)
self._parms["momentum_start"] = momentum_start
@property
def momentum_ramp(self):
"""
Number of training samples for which momentum increases.
Type: ``float`` (default: ``1000000``).
:examples:
>>> airlines= h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/airlines/allyears2k_headers.zip")
>>> predictors = ["Year","Month","DayofMonth","DayOfWeek","CRSDepTime",
... "CRSArrTime","UniqueCarrier","FlightNum"]
>>> response_col = "IsDepDelayed"
>>> airlines_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(hidden=[200,200],
... activation="Rectifier",
... input_dropout_ratio=0.0,
... momentum_start=0.9,
... momentum_stable=0.99,
... momentum_ramp=1e7,
... epochs=100,
... stopping_rounds=4,
... train_samples_per_iteration=30000,
... mini_batch_size=32,
... score_duty_cycle=0.25,
... score_interval=1)
>>> airlines_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response_col,
... training_frame=airlines)
>>> airlines_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("momentum_ramp")
@momentum_ramp.setter
def momentum_ramp(self, momentum_ramp):
assert_is_type(momentum_ramp, None, numeric)
self._parms["momentum_ramp"] = momentum_ramp
@property
def momentum_stable(self):
"""
Final momentum after the ramp is over (try 0.99).
Type: ``float`` (default: ``0``).
:examples:
>>> airlines= h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/airlines/allyears2k_headers.zip")
>>> predictors = ["Year","Month","DayofMonth","DayOfWeek","CRSDepTime",
... "CRSArrTime","UniqueCarrier","FlightNum"]
>>> response_col = "IsDepDelayed"
>>> airlines_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(hidden=[200,200],
... activation="Rectifier",
... input_dropout_ratio=0.0,
... momentum_start=0.9,
... momentum_stable=0.99,
... momentum_ramp=1e7,
... epochs=100,
... stopping_rounds=4,
... train_samples_per_iteration=30000,
... mini_batch_size=32,
... score_duty_cycle=0.25,
... score_interval=1)
>>> airlines_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response_col,
... training_frame=airlines)
>>> airlines_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("momentum_stable")
@momentum_stable.setter
def momentum_stable(self, momentum_stable):
assert_is_type(momentum_stable, None, numeric)
self._parms["momentum_stable"] = momentum_stable
@property
def nesterov_accelerated_gradient(self):
"""
Use Nesterov accelerated gradient (recommended).
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``True``).
:examples:
>>> train = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/bigdata/laptop/mnist/train.csv.gz")
>>> test = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/bigdata/laptop/mnist/test.csv.gz")
>>> predictors = list(range(0,784))
>>> resp = 784
>>> train[resp] = train[resp].asfactor()
>>> test[resp] = test[resp].asfactor()
>>> nclasses = train[resp].nlevels()[0]
>>> model = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(activation="RectifierWithDropout",
... adaptive_rate=False,
... rate=0.01,
... rate_decay=0.9,
... rate_annealing=1e-6,
... momentum_start=0.95,
... momentum_ramp=1e5,
... momentum_stable=0.99,
... nesterov_accelerated_gradient=False,
... input_dropout_ratio=0.2,
... train_samples_per_iteration=20000,
... classification_stop=-1,
... l1=1e-5)
>>> model.train (x=predictors,
... y=resp,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=test)
>>> model.model_performance()
"""
return self._parms.get("nesterov_accelerated_gradient")
@nesterov_accelerated_gradient.setter
def nesterov_accelerated_gradient(self, nesterov_accelerated_gradient):
assert_is_type(nesterov_accelerated_gradient, None, bool)
self._parms["nesterov_accelerated_gradient"] = nesterov_accelerated_gradient
@property
def input_dropout_ratio(self):
"""
Input layer dropout ratio (can improve generalization, try 0.1 or 0.2).
Type: ``float`` (default: ``0``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(input_dropout_ratio=0.2,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("input_dropout_ratio")
@input_dropout_ratio.setter
def input_dropout_ratio(self, input_dropout_ratio):
assert_is_type(input_dropout_ratio, None, numeric)
self._parms["input_dropout_ratio"] = input_dropout_ratio
@property
def hidden_dropout_ratios(self):
"""
Hidden layer dropout ratios (can improve generalization), specify one value per hidden layer, defaults to 0.5.
Type: ``List[float]``.
:examples:
>>> train = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/bigdata/laptop/mnist/train.csv.gz")
>>> valid = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/bigdata/laptop/mnist/test.csv.gz")
>>> features = list(range(0,784))
>>> target = 784
>>> train[target] = train[target].asfactor()
>>> valid[target] = valid[target].asfactor()
>>> model = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(epochs=20,
... hidden=[200,200],
... hidden_dropout_ratios=[0.5,0.5],
... seed=1234,
... activation='tanhwithdropout')
>>> model.train(x=features,
... y=target,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> model.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("hidden_dropout_ratios")
@hidden_dropout_ratios.setter
def hidden_dropout_ratios(self, hidden_dropout_ratios):
assert_is_type(hidden_dropout_ratios, None, [numeric])
self._parms["hidden_dropout_ratios"] = hidden_dropout_ratios
@property
def l1(self):
"""
L1 regularization (can add stability and improve generalization, causes many weights to become 0).
Type: ``float`` (default: ``0``).
:examples:
>>> covtype = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/covtype/covtype.20k.data")
>>> covtype[54] = covtype[54].asfactor()
>>> hh_imbalanced = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(l1=1e-5,
... activation="Rectifier",
... loss="CrossEntropy",
... hidden=[200,200],
... epochs=1,
... balance_classes=False,
... reproducible=True,
... seed=1234)
>>> hh_imbalanced.train(x=list(range(54)),y=54, training_frame=covtype)
>>> hh_imbalanced.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("l1")
@l1.setter
def l1(self, l1):
assert_is_type(l1, None, numeric)
self._parms["l1"] = l1
@property
def l2(self):
"""
L2 regularization (can add stability and improve generalization, causes many weights to be small.
Type: ``float`` (default: ``0``).
:examples:
>>> covtype = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/covtype/covtype.20k.data")
>>> covtype[54] = covtype[54].asfactor()
>>> hh_imbalanced = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(l2=1e-5,
... activation="Rectifier",
... loss="CrossEntropy",
... hidden=[200,200],
... epochs=1,
... balance_classes=False,
... reproducible=True,
... seed=1234)
>>> hh_imbalanced.train(x=list(range(54)),y=54, training_frame=covtype)
>>> hh_imbalanced.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("l2")
@l2.setter
def l2(self, l2):
assert_is_type(l2, None, numeric)
self._parms["l2"] = l2
@property
def max_w2(self):
"""
Constraint for squared sum of incoming weights per unit (e.g. for Rectifier).
Type: ``float`` (default: ``3.4028235e+38``).
:examples:
>>> covtype = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/covtype/covtype.20k.data")
>>> covtype[54] = covtype[54].asfactor()
>>> predictors = covtype.columns[0:54]
>>> response = 'C55'
>>> train, valid = covtype.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cov_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(activation="RectifierWithDropout",
... hidden=[10,10],
... epochs=10,
... input_dropout_ratio=0.2,
... l1=1e-5,
... max_w2=10.5,
... stopping_rounds=0)
>>> cov_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cov_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("max_w2")
@max_w2.setter
def max_w2(self, max_w2):
assert_is_type(max_w2, None, float)
self._parms["max_w2"] = max_w2
@property
def initial_weight_distribution(self):
"""
Initial weight distribution.
One of: ``"uniform_adaptive"``, ``"uniform"``, ``"normal"`` (default: ``"uniform_adaptive"``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(initial_weight_distribution="Uniform",
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("initial_weight_distribution")
@initial_weight_distribution.setter
def initial_weight_distribution(self, initial_weight_distribution):
assert_is_type(initial_weight_distribution, None, Enum("uniform_adaptive", "uniform", "normal"))
self._parms["initial_weight_distribution"] = initial_weight_distribution
@property
def initial_weight_scale(self):
"""
Uniform: -value...value, Normal: stddev.
Type: ``float`` (default: ``1``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(initial_weight_scale=1.5,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("initial_weight_scale")
@initial_weight_scale.setter
def initial_weight_scale(self, initial_weight_scale):
assert_is_type(initial_weight_scale, None, numeric)
self._parms["initial_weight_scale"] = initial_weight_scale
@property
def initial_weights(self):
"""
A list of H2OFrame ids to initialize the weight matrices of this model with.
Type: ``List[H2OFrame]``.
:examples:
>>> iris = h2o.import_file("http://h2o-public-test-data.s3.amazonaws.com/smalldata/iris/iris.csv")
>>> dl1 = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(hidden=[10,10],
... export_weights_and_biases=True)
>>> dl1.train(x=list(range(4)), y=4, training_frame=iris)
>>> p1 = dl1.model_performance(iris).logloss()
>>> ll1 = dl1.predict(iris)
>>> print(p1)
>>> w1 = dl1.weights(0)
>>> w2 = dl1.weights(1)
>>> w3 = dl1.weights(2)
>>> b1 = dl1.biases(0)
>>> b2 = dl1.biases(1)
>>> b3 = dl1.biases(2)
>>> dl2 = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(hidden=[10,10],
... initial_weights=[w1, w2, w3],
... initial_biases=[b1, b2, b3],
... epochs=0)
>>> dl2.train(x=list(range(4)), y=4, training_frame=iris)
>>> dl2.initial_weights
"""
return self._parms.get("initial_weights")
@initial_weights.setter
def initial_weights(self, initial_weights):
assert_is_type(initial_weights, None, [H2OFrame, None])
self._parms["initial_weights"] = initial_weights
@property
def initial_biases(self):
"""
A list of H2OFrame ids to initialize the bias vectors of this model with.
Type: ``List[H2OFrame]``.
:examples:
>>> iris = h2o.import_file("http://h2o-public-test-data.s3.amazonaws.com/smalldata/iris/iris.csv")
>>> dl1 = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(hidden=[10,10],
... export_weights_and_biases=True)
>>> dl1.train(x=list(range(4)), y=4, training_frame=iris)
>>> p1 = dl1.model_performance(iris).logloss()
>>> ll1 = dl1.predict(iris)
>>> print(p1)
>>> w1 = dl1.weights(0)
>>> w2 = dl1.weights(1)
>>> w3 = dl1.weights(2)
>>> b1 = dl1.biases(0)
>>> b2 = dl1.biases(1)
>>> b3 = dl1.biases(2)
>>> dl2 = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(hidden=[10,10],
... initial_weights=[w1, w2, w3],
... initial_biases=[b1, b2, b3],
... epochs=0)
>>> dl2.train(x=list(range(4)), y=4, training_frame=iris)
>>> dl2.initial_biases
"""
return self._parms.get("initial_biases")
@initial_biases.setter
def initial_biases(self, initial_biases):
assert_is_type(initial_biases, None, [H2OFrame, None])
self._parms["initial_biases"] = initial_biases
@property
def loss(self):
"""
Loss function.
One of: ``"automatic"``, ``"cross_entropy"``, ``"quadratic"``, ``"huber"``, ``"absolute"``, ``"quantile"``
(default: ``"automatic"``).
:examples:
>>> covtype = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/covtype/covtype.20k.data")
>>> covtype[54] = covtype[54].asfactor()
>>> hh_imbalanced = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(l1=1e-5,
... activation="Rectifier",
... loss="CrossEntropy",
... hidden=[200,200],
... epochs=1,
... balance_classes=False,
... reproducible=True,
... seed=1234)
>>> hh_imbalanced.train(x=list(range(54)),y=54, training_frame=covtype)
>>> hh_imbalanced.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("loss")
@loss.setter
def loss(self, loss):
assert_is_type(loss, None, Enum("automatic", "cross_entropy", "quadratic", "huber", "absolute", "quantile"))
self._parms["loss"] = loss
@property
def distribution(self):
"""
Distribution function
One of: ``"auto"``, ``"bernoulli"``, ``"multinomial"``, ``"gaussian"``, ``"poisson"``, ``"gamma"``,
``"tweedie"``, ``"laplace"``, ``"quantile"``, ``"huber"`` (default: ``"auto"``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "cylinders"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(distribution="poisson",
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("distribution")
@distribution.setter
def distribution(self, distribution):
assert_is_type(distribution, None, Enum("auto", "bernoulli", "multinomial", "gaussian", "poisson", "gamma", "tweedie", "laplace", "quantile", "huber"))
self._parms["distribution"] = distribution
@property
def quantile_alpha(self):
"""
Desired quantile for Quantile regression, must be between 0 and 1.
Type: ``float`` (default: ``0.5``).
:examples:
>>> boston = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/gbm_test/BostonHousing.csv")
>>> predictors = boston.columns[:-1]
>>> response = "medv"
>>> boston['chas'] = boston['chas'].asfactor()
>>> train, valid = boston.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> boston_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(distribution="quantile",
... quantile_alpha=.8,
... seed=1234)
>>> boston_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> boston_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("quantile_alpha")
@quantile_alpha.setter
def quantile_alpha(self, quantile_alpha):
assert_is_type(quantile_alpha, None, numeric)
self._parms["quantile_alpha"] = quantile_alpha
@property
def tweedie_power(self):
"""
Tweedie power for Tweedie regression, must be between 1 and 2.
Type: ``float`` (default: ``1.5``).
:examples:
>>> airlines= h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/airlines/allyears2k_headers.zip")
>>> airlines["Year"]= airlines["Year"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Month"]= airlines["Month"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["DayOfWeek"] = airlines["DayOfWeek"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Cancelled"] = airlines["Cancelled"].asfactor()
>>> airlines['FlightNum'] = airlines['FlightNum'].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["Origin", "Dest", "Year", "UniqueCarrier",
... "DayOfWeek", "Month", "Distance", "FlightNum"]
>>> response = "IsDepDelayed"
>>> train, valid= airlines.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> airlines_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(tweedie_power=1.5,
... seed=1234)
>>> airlines_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> airlines_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("tweedie_power")
@tweedie_power.setter
def tweedie_power(self, tweedie_power):
assert_is_type(tweedie_power, None, numeric)
self._parms["tweedie_power"] = tweedie_power
@property
def huber_alpha(self):
"""
Desired quantile for Huber/M-regression (threshold between quadratic and linear loss, must be between 0 and 1).
Type: ``float`` (default: ``0.9``).
:examples:
>>> insurance = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/glm_test/insurance.csv")
>>> predictors = insurance.columns[0:4]
>>> response = 'Claims'
>>> insurance['Group'] = insurance['Group'].asfactor()
>>> insurance['Age'] = insurance['Age'].asfactor()
>>> train, valid = insurance.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> insurance_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(distribution="huber",
... huber_alpha=0.9,
... seed=1234)
>>> insurance_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> insurance_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("huber_alpha")
@huber_alpha.setter
def huber_alpha(self, huber_alpha):
assert_is_type(huber_alpha, None, numeric)
self._parms["huber_alpha"] = huber_alpha
@property
def score_interval(self):
"""
Shortest time interval (in seconds) between model scoring.
Type: ``float`` (default: ``5``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(score_interval=3,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=cars)
>>> cars_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("score_interval")
@score_interval.setter
def score_interval(self, score_interval):
assert_is_type(score_interval, None, numeric)
self._parms["score_interval"] = score_interval
@property
def score_training_samples(self):
"""
Number of training set samples for scoring (0 for all).
Type: ``int`` (default: ``10000``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(score_training_samples=10000,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=cars)
>>> cars_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("score_training_samples")
@score_training_samples.setter
def score_training_samples(self, score_training_samples):
assert_is_type(score_training_samples, None, int)
self._parms["score_training_samples"] = score_training_samples
@property
def score_validation_samples(self):
"""
Number of validation set samples for scoring (0 for all).
Type: ``int`` (default: ``0``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(score_validation_samples=3,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("score_validation_samples")
@score_validation_samples.setter
def score_validation_samples(self, score_validation_samples):
assert_is_type(score_validation_samples, None, int)
self._parms["score_validation_samples"] = score_validation_samples
@property
def score_duty_cycle(self):
"""
Maximum duty cycle fraction for scoring (lower: more training, higher: more scoring).
Type: ``float`` (default: ``0.1``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(score_duty_cycle=0.2,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=cars)
>>> cars_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("score_duty_cycle")
@score_duty_cycle.setter
def score_duty_cycle(self, score_duty_cycle):
assert_is_type(score_duty_cycle, None, numeric)
self._parms["score_duty_cycle"] = score_duty_cycle
@property
def classification_stop(self):
"""
Stopping criterion for classification error fraction on training data (-1 to disable).
Type: ``float`` (default: ``0``).
:examples:
>>> covtype = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/covtype/covtype.20k.data")
>>> covtype[54] = covtype[54].asfactor()
>>> predictors = covtype.columns[0:54]
>>> response = 'C55'
>>> train, valid = covtype.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(classification_stop=1.5,
... seed=1234)
>>> cov_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cov_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("classification_stop")
@classification_stop.setter
def classification_stop(self, classification_stop):
assert_is_type(classification_stop, None, numeric)
self._parms["classification_stop"] = classification_stop
@property
def regression_stop(self):
"""
Stopping criterion for regression error (MSE) on training data (-1 to disable).
Type: ``float`` (default: ``1e-06``).
:examples:
>>> airlines= h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/airlines/allyears2k_headers.zip")
>>> airlines["Year"]= airlines["Year"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Month"]= airlines["Month"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["DayOfWeek"] = airlines["DayOfWeek"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Cancelled"] = airlines["Cancelled"].asfactor()
>>> airlines['FlightNum'] = airlines['FlightNum'].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["Origin", "Dest", "Year", "UniqueCarrier",
... "DayOfWeek", "Month", "Distance", "FlightNum"]
>>> response = "IsDepDelayed"
>>> train, valid= airlines.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> airlines_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(regression_stop=1e-6,
... seed=1234)
>>> airlines_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> airlines_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("regression_stop")
@regression_stop.setter
def regression_stop(self, regression_stop):
assert_is_type(regression_stop, None, numeric)
self._parms["regression_stop"] = regression_stop
@property
def stopping_rounds(self):
"""
Early stopping based on convergence of stopping_metric. Stop if simple moving average of length k of the
stopping_metric does not improve for k:=stopping_rounds scoring events (0 to disable)
Type: ``int`` (default: ``5``).
:examples:
>>> airlines= h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/airlines/allyears2k_headers.zip")
>>> airlines["Year"]= airlines["Year"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Month"]= airlines["Month"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["DayOfWeek"] = airlines["DayOfWeek"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Cancelled"] = airlines["Cancelled"].asfactor()
>>> airlines['FlightNum'] = airlines['FlightNum'].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["Origin", "Dest", "Year", "UniqueCarrier",
... "DayOfWeek", "Month", "Distance", "FlightNum"]
>>> response = "IsDepDelayed"
>>> train, valid= airlines.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> airlines_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(stopping_metric="auc",
... stopping_rounds=3,
... stopping_tolerance=1e-2,
... seed=1234)
>>> airlines_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> airlines_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("stopping_rounds")
@stopping_rounds.setter
def stopping_rounds(self, stopping_rounds):
assert_is_type(stopping_rounds, None, int)
self._parms["stopping_rounds"] = stopping_rounds
@property
def stopping_metric(self):
"""
Metric to use for early stopping (AUTO: logloss for classification, deviance for regression and anonomaly_score
for Isolation Forest). Note that custom and custom_increasing can only be used in GBM and DRF with the Python
client.
One of: ``"auto"``, ``"deviance"``, ``"logloss"``, ``"mse"``, ``"rmse"``, ``"mae"``, ``"rmsle"``, ``"auc"``,
``"aucpr"``, ``"lift_top_group"``, ``"misclassification"``, ``"mean_per_class_error"``, ``"custom"``,
``"custom_increasing"`` (default: ``"auto"``).
:examples:
>>> airlines= h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/airlines/allyears2k_headers.zip")
>>> airlines["Year"]= airlines["Year"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Month"]= airlines["Month"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["DayOfWeek"] = airlines["DayOfWeek"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Cancelled"] = airlines["Cancelled"].asfactor()
>>> airlines['FlightNum'] = airlines['FlightNum'].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["Origin", "Dest", "Year", "UniqueCarrier",
... "DayOfWeek", "Month", "Distance", "FlightNum"]
>>> response = "IsDepDelayed"
>>> train, valid= airlines.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> airlines_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(stopping_metric="auc",
... stopping_rounds=3,
... stopping_tolerance=1e-2,
... seed=1234)
>>> airlines_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> airlines_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("stopping_metric")
@stopping_metric.setter
def stopping_metric(self, stopping_metric):
assert_is_type(stopping_metric, None, Enum("auto", "deviance", "logloss", "mse", "rmse", "mae", "rmsle", "auc", "aucpr", "lift_top_group", "misclassification", "mean_per_class_error", "custom", "custom_increasing"))
self._parms["stopping_metric"] = stopping_metric
@property
def stopping_tolerance(self):
"""
Relative tolerance for metric-based stopping criterion (stop if relative improvement is not at least this much)
Type: ``float`` (default: ``0``).
:examples:
>>> airlines= h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/airlines/allyears2k_headers.zip")
>>> airlines["Year"]= airlines["Year"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Month"]= airlines["Month"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["DayOfWeek"] = airlines["DayOfWeek"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Cancelled"] = airlines["Cancelled"].asfactor()
>>> airlines['FlightNum'] = airlines['FlightNum'].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["Origin", "Dest", "Year", "UniqueCarrier",
... "DayOfWeek", "Month", "Distance", "FlightNum"]
>>> response = "IsDepDelayed"
>>> train, valid= airlines.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> airlines_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(stopping_metric="auc",
... stopping_rounds=3,
... stopping_tolerance=1e-2,
... seed=1234)
>>> airlines_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> airlines_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("stopping_tolerance")
@stopping_tolerance.setter
def stopping_tolerance(self, stopping_tolerance):
assert_is_type(stopping_tolerance, None, numeric)
self._parms["stopping_tolerance"] = stopping_tolerance
@property
def max_runtime_secs(self):
"""
Maximum allowed runtime in seconds for model training. Use 0 to disable.
Type: ``float`` (default: ``0``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(max_runtime_secs=10,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("max_runtime_secs")
@max_runtime_secs.setter
def max_runtime_secs(self, max_runtime_secs):
assert_is_type(max_runtime_secs, None, numeric)
self._parms["max_runtime_secs"] = max_runtime_secs
@property
def score_validation_sampling(self):
"""
Method used to sample validation dataset for scoring.
One of: ``"uniform"``, ``"stratified"`` (default: ``"uniform"``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(score_validation_sampling="uniform",
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("score_validation_sampling")
@score_validation_sampling.setter
def score_validation_sampling(self, score_validation_sampling):
assert_is_type(score_validation_sampling, None, Enum("uniform", "stratified"))
self._parms["score_validation_sampling"] = score_validation_sampling
@property
def diagnostics(self):
"""
Enable diagnostics for hidden layers.
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``True``).
:examples:
>>> covtype = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/covtype/covtype.20k.data")
>>> covtype[54] = covtype[54].asfactor()
>>> predictors = covtype.columns[0:54]
>>> response = 'C55'
>>> train, valid = covtype.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(diagnostics=True,
... seed=1234)
>>> cov_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cov_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("diagnostics")
@diagnostics.setter
def diagnostics(self, diagnostics):
assert_is_type(diagnostics, None, bool)
self._parms["diagnostics"] = diagnostics
@property
def fast_mode(self):
"""
Enable fast mode (minor approximation in back-propagation).
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``True``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "cylinders"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(fast_mode=False,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("fast_mode")
@fast_mode.setter
def fast_mode(self, fast_mode):
assert_is_type(fast_mode, None, bool)
self._parms["fast_mode"] = fast_mode
@property
def force_load_balance(self):
"""
Force extra load balancing to increase training speed for small datasets (to keep all cores busy).
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``True``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "cylinders"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(force_load_balance=False,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("force_load_balance")
@force_load_balance.setter
def force_load_balance(self, force_load_balance):
assert_is_type(force_load_balance, None, bool)
self._parms["force_load_balance"] = force_load_balance
@property
def variable_importances(self):
"""
Compute variable importances for input features (Gedeon method) - can be slow for large networks.
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``True``).
:examples:
>>> airlines= h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/airlines/allyears2k_headers.zip")
>>> airlines["Year"]= airlines["Year"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Month"]= airlines["Month"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["DayOfWeek"] = airlines["DayOfWeek"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Cancelled"] = airlines["Cancelled"].asfactor()
>>> airlines['FlightNum'] = airlines['FlightNum'].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["Origin", "Dest", "Year", "UniqueCarrier",
... "DayOfWeek", "Month", "Distance", "FlightNum"]
>>> response = "IsDepDelayed"
>>> train, valid= airlines.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> airlines_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(variable_importances=True,
... seed=1234)
>>> airlines_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> airlines_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("variable_importances")
@variable_importances.setter
def variable_importances(self, variable_importances):
assert_is_type(variable_importances, None, bool)
self._parms["variable_importances"] = variable_importances
@property
def replicate_training_data(self):
"""
Replicate the entire training dataset onto every node for faster training on small datasets.
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``True``).
:examples:
>>> airlines= h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/airlines/allyears2k_headers.zip")
>>> airlines["Year"]= airlines["Year"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Month"]= airlines["Month"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["DayOfWeek"] = airlines["DayOfWeek"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Cancelled"] = airlines["Cancelled"].asfactor()
>>> airlines['FlightNum'] = airlines['FlightNum'].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["Origin", "Dest", "Year", "UniqueCarrier",
... "DayOfWeek", "Month", "Distance", "FlightNum"]
>>> response = "IsDepDelayed"
>>> airlines_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(replicate_training_data=False)
>>> airlines_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=airlines)
>>> airlines_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("replicate_training_data")
@replicate_training_data.setter
def replicate_training_data(self, replicate_training_data):
assert_is_type(replicate_training_data, None, bool)
self._parms["replicate_training_data"] = replicate_training_data
@property
def single_node_mode(self):
"""
Run on a single node for fine-tuning of model parameters.
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``False``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(single_node_mode=True,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=cars)
>>> cars_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("single_node_mode")
@single_node_mode.setter
def single_node_mode(self, single_node_mode):
assert_is_type(single_node_mode, None, bool)
self._parms["single_node_mode"] = single_node_mode
@property
def shuffle_training_data(self):
"""
Enable shuffling of training data (recommended if training data is replicated and train_samples_per_iteration is
close to #nodes x #rows, of if using balance_classes).
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``False``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(shuffle_training_data=True,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=cars)
>>> cars_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("shuffle_training_data")
@shuffle_training_data.setter
def shuffle_training_data(self, shuffle_training_data):
assert_is_type(shuffle_training_data, None, bool)
self._parms["shuffle_training_data"] = shuffle_training_data
@property
def missing_values_handling(self):
"""
Handling of missing values. Either MeanImputation or Skip.
One of: ``"mean_imputation"``, ``"skip"`` (default: ``"mean_imputation"``).
:examples:
>>> boston = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/gbm_test/BostonHousing.csv")
>>> predictors = boston.columns[:-1]
>>> response = "medv"
>>> boston['chas'] = boston['chas'].asfactor()
>>> boston.insert_missing_values()
>>> train, valid = boston.split_frame(ratios=[.8])
>>> boston_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(missing_values_handling="skip")
>>> boston_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> boston_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("missing_values_handling")
@missing_values_handling.setter
def missing_values_handling(self, missing_values_handling):
assert_is_type(missing_values_handling, None, Enum("mean_imputation", "skip"))
self._parms["missing_values_handling"] = missing_values_handling
@property
def quiet_mode(self):
"""
Enable quiet mode for less output to standard output.
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``False``).
:examples:
>>> titanic = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/gbm_test/titanic.csv")
>>> titanic['survived'] = titanic['survived'].asfactor()
>>> predictors = titanic.columns
>>> del predictors[1:3]
>>> response = 'survived'
>>> train, valid = titanic.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> titanic_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(quiet_mode=True,
... seed=1234)
>>> titanic_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> titanic_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("quiet_mode")
@quiet_mode.setter
def quiet_mode(self, quiet_mode):
assert_is_type(quiet_mode, None, bool)
self._parms["quiet_mode"] = quiet_mode
@property
def autoencoder(self):
"""
Auto-Encoder.
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``False``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "cylinders"
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(autoencoder=True)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("autoencoder")
@autoencoder.setter
def autoencoder(self, autoencoder):
assert_is_type(autoencoder, None, bool)
self._parms["autoencoder"] = autoencoder
@property
def sparse(self):
"""
Sparse data handling (more efficient for data with lots of 0 values).
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``False``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "economy_20mpg"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(sparse=True,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=cars)
>>> cars_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("sparse")
@sparse.setter
def sparse(self, sparse):
assert_is_type(sparse, None, bool)
self._parms["sparse"] = sparse
@property
def col_major(self):
"""
#DEPRECATED Use a column major weight matrix for input layer. Can speed up forward propagation, but might slow
down backpropagation.
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``False``).
"""
return self._parms.get("col_major")
@col_major.setter
def col_major(self, col_major):
assert_is_type(col_major, None, bool)
self._parms["col_major"] = col_major
@property
def average_activation(self):
"""
Average activation for sparse auto-encoder. #Experimental
Type: ``float`` (default: ``0``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "cylinders"
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(average_activation=1.5,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("average_activation")
@average_activation.setter
def average_activation(self, average_activation):
assert_is_type(average_activation, None, numeric)
self._parms["average_activation"] = average_activation
@property
def sparsity_beta(self):
"""
Sparsity regularization. #Experimental
Type: ``float`` (default: ``0``).
:examples:
>>> from h2o.estimators import H2OAutoEncoderEstimator
>>> resp = 784
>>> nfeatures = 20
>>> train = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/bigdata/laptop/mnist/train.csv.gz")
>>> test = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/bigdata/laptop/mnist/test.csv.gz")
>>> train[resp] = train[resp].asfactor()
>>> test[resp] = test[resp].asfactor()
>>> sid = train[0].runif(0)
>>> train_unsupervised = train[sid>=0.5]
>>> train_unsupervised.pop(resp)
>>> ae_model = H2OAutoEncoderEstimator(activation="Tanh",
... hidden=[nfeatures],
... epochs=1,
... ignore_const_cols=False,
... reproducible=True,
... sparsity_beta=0.5,
... seed=1234)
>>> ae_model.train(list(range(resp)),
... training_frame=train_unsupervised)
>>> ae_model.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("sparsity_beta")
@sparsity_beta.setter
def sparsity_beta(self, sparsity_beta):
assert_is_type(sparsity_beta, None, numeric)
self._parms["sparsity_beta"] = sparsity_beta
@property
def max_categorical_features(self):
"""
Max. number of categorical features, enforced via hashing. #Experimental
Type: ``int`` (default: ``2147483647``).
:examples:
>>> covtype = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/covtype/covtype.20k.data")
>>> covtype[54] = covtype[54].asfactor()
>>> predictors = covtype.columns[0:54]
>>> response = 'C55'
>>> train, valid = covtype.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cov_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(balance_classes=True,
... max_categorical_features=2147483647,
... seed=1234)
>>> cov_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cov_dl.logloss()
"""
return self._parms.get("max_categorical_features")
@max_categorical_features.setter
def max_categorical_features(self, max_categorical_features):
assert_is_type(max_categorical_features, None, int)
self._parms["max_categorical_features"] = max_categorical_features
@property
def reproducible(self):
"""
Force reproducibility on small data (will be slow - only uses 1 thread).
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``False``).
:examples:
>>> airlines= h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/airlines/allyears2k_headers.zip")
>>> airlines["Year"]= airlines["Year"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Month"]= airlines["Month"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["DayOfWeek"] = airlines["DayOfWeek"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Cancelled"] = airlines["Cancelled"].asfactor()
>>> airlines['FlightNum'] = airlines['FlightNum'].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["Origin", "Dest", "Year", "UniqueCarrier",
... "DayOfWeek", "Month", "Distance", "FlightNum"]
>>> response = "IsDepDelayed"
>>> train, valid= airlines.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> airlines_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(reproducible=True)
>>> airlines_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> airlines_dl.auc()
"""
return self._parms.get("reproducible")
@reproducible.setter
def reproducible(self, reproducible):
assert_is_type(reproducible, None, bool)
self._parms["reproducible"] = reproducible
@property
def export_weights_and_biases(self):
"""
Whether to export Neural Network weights and biases to H2O Frames.
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``False``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "cylinders"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(export_weights_and_biases=True,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("export_weights_and_biases")
@export_weights_and_biases.setter
def export_weights_and_biases(self, export_weights_and_biases):
assert_is_type(export_weights_and_biases, None, bool)
self._parms["export_weights_and_biases"] = export_weights_and_biases
@property
def mini_batch_size(self):
"""
Mini-batch size (smaller leads to better fit, larger can speed up and generalize better).
Type: ``int`` (default: ``1``).
:examples:
>>> covtype = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/covtype/covtype.20k.data")
>>> covtype[54] = covtype[54].asfactor()
>>> predictors = covtype.columns[0:54]
>>> response = 'C55'
>>> train, valid = covtype.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cov_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(activation="RectifierWithDropout",
... hidden=[10,10],
... epochs=10,
... input_dropout_ratio=0.2,
... l1=1e-5,
... max_w2=10.5,
... stopping_rounds=0)
... mini_batch_size=35
>>> cov_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cov_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("mini_batch_size")
@mini_batch_size.setter
def mini_batch_size(self, mini_batch_size):
assert_is_type(mini_batch_size, None, int)
self._parms["mini_batch_size"] = mini_batch_size
@property
def categorical_encoding(self):
"""
Encoding scheme for categorical features
One of: ``"auto"``, ``"enum"``, ``"one_hot_internal"``, ``"one_hot_explicit"``, ``"binary"``, ``"eigen"``,
``"label_encoder"``, ``"sort_by_response"``, ``"enum_limited"`` (default: ``"auto"``).
:examples:
>>> airlines= h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/airlines/allyears2k_headers.zip")
>>> airlines["Year"]= airlines["Year"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Month"]= airlines["Month"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["DayOfWeek"] = airlines["DayOfWeek"].asfactor()
>>> airlines["Cancelled"] = airlines["Cancelled"].asfactor()
>>> airlines['FlightNum'] = airlines['FlightNum'].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["Origin", "Dest", "Year", "UniqueCarrier",
... "DayOfWeek", "Month", "Distance", "FlightNum"]
>>> response = "IsDepDelayed"
>>> train, valid= airlines.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> encoding = "one_hot_internal"
>>> airlines_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(categorical_encoding=encoding,
... seed=1234)
>>> airlines_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> airlines_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("categorical_encoding")
@categorical_encoding.setter
def categorical_encoding(self, categorical_encoding):
assert_is_type(categorical_encoding, None, Enum("auto", "enum", "one_hot_internal", "one_hot_explicit", "binary", "eigen", "label_encoder", "sort_by_response", "enum_limited"))
self._parms["categorical_encoding"] = categorical_encoding
@property
def elastic_averaging(self):
"""
Elastic averaging between compute nodes can improve distributed model convergence. #Experimental
Type: ``bool`` (default: ``False``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "cylinders"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(elastic_averaging=True,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("elastic_averaging")
@elastic_averaging.setter
def elastic_averaging(self, elastic_averaging):
assert_is_type(elastic_averaging, None, bool)
self._parms["elastic_averaging"] = elastic_averaging
@property
def elastic_averaging_moving_rate(self):
"""
Elastic averaging moving rate (only if elastic averaging is enabled).
Type: ``float`` (default: ``0.9``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "cylinders"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(elastic_averaging_moving_rate=.8,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("elastic_averaging_moving_rate")
@elastic_averaging_moving_rate.setter
def elastic_averaging_moving_rate(self, elastic_averaging_moving_rate):
assert_is_type(elastic_averaging_moving_rate, None, numeric)
self._parms["elastic_averaging_moving_rate"] = elastic_averaging_moving_rate
@property
def elastic_averaging_regularization(self):
"""
Elastic averaging regularization strength (only if elastic averaging is enabled).
Type: ``float`` (default: ``0.001``).
:examples:
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "cylinders"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(elastic_averaging_regularization=.008,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> cars_dl.mse()
"""
return self._parms.get("elastic_averaging_regularization")
@elastic_averaging_regularization.setter
def elastic_averaging_regularization(self, elastic_averaging_regularization):
assert_is_type(elastic_averaging_regularization, None, numeric)
self._parms["elastic_averaging_regularization"] = elastic_averaging_regularization
@property
def export_checkpoints_dir(self):
"""
Automatically export generated models to this directory.
Type: ``str``.
:examples:
>>> import tempfile
>>> from os import listdir
>>> cars = h2o.import_file("https://s3.amazonaws.com/h2o-public-test-data/smalldata/junit/cars_20mpg.csv")
>>> cars["economy_20mpg"] = cars["economy_20mpg"].asfactor()
>>> predictors = ["displacement","power","weight","acceleration","year"]
>>> response = "cylinders"
>>> train, valid = cars.split_frame(ratios=[.8], seed=1234)
>>> checkpoints_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
>>> cars_dl = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(export_checkpoints_dir=checkpoints_dir,
... seed=1234)
>>> cars_dl.train(x=predictors,
... y=response,
... training_frame=train,
... validation_frame=valid)
>>> len(listdir(checkpoints_dir))
"""
return self._parms.get("export_checkpoints_dir")
@export_checkpoints_dir.setter
def export_checkpoints_dir(self, export_checkpoints_dir):
assert_is_type(export_checkpoints_dir, None, str)
self._parms["export_checkpoints_dir"] = export_checkpoints_dir
@property
def auc_type(self):
"""
Set default multinomial AUC type.
One of: ``"auto"``, ``"none"``, ``"macro_ovr"``, ``"weighted_ovr"``, ``"macro_ovo"``, ``"weighted_ovo"``
(default: ``"auto"``).
"""
return self._parms.get("auc_type")
@auc_type.setter
def auc_type(self, auc_type):
assert_is_type(auc_type, None, Enum("auto", "none", "macro_ovr", "weighted_ovr", "macro_ovo", "weighted_ovo"))
self._parms["auc_type"] = auc_type
[docs]class H2OAutoEncoderEstimator(H2ODeepLearningEstimator):
"""
:examples:
>>> import h2o as ml
>>> from h2o.estimators.deeplearning import H2OAutoEncoderEstimator
>>> ml.init()
>>> rows = [[1,2,3,4,0]*50, [2,1,2,4,1]*50, [2,1,4,2,1]*50, [0,1,2,34,1]*50, [2,3,4,1,0]*50]
>>> fr = ml.H2OFrame(rows)
>>> fr[4] = fr[4].asfactor()
>>> model = H2OAutoEncoderEstimator()
>>> model.train(x=range(4), training_frame=fr)
"""
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(H2OAutoEncoderEstimator, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self._parms['autoencoder'] = True