Enabling Kerberos Authentication¶
Sparkling Water can use Kerberos for user authentication. You need to have login.conf
with the content similar to the one below:
krb5loginmodule {
com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule required
java.security.krb5.realm="0XDATA.LOC"
java.security.krb5.kdc="kerberos.0xdata.loc";
};
This configuration file needs to be modified for your specific Kerberos configuration.
Generally, to enable Kerberos authentication you need to set the following environmental properties:
spark.ext.h2o.kerberos.login=true
spark.ext.h2o.login.conf=kerberos.conf
spark.ext.h2o.user.name=username
where kerberos.conf
is the configuration file for the Kerberos connection.
The last option is only needed in cases when your user name differs from your Kerberos user name. The user name in Sparkling Water needs to be the same as is in the Kerberos to enable the authentication.
Configuring Kerberos Auth in Scala¶
You can pass the required properties directly as Spark properties, such as:
./bin/sparkling-shell --conf spark.ext.h2o.kerberos.login=true --conf spark.ext.h2o.login.conf=kerberos.conf
And later, you can create H2OContext
without the configuration object as:
import org.apache.spark.h2o._
val hc = H2OContext.getOrCreate(spark)
Or, you can also use setters available on H2OConf
as:
import org.apache.spark.h2o._
val conf = new H2OConf(spark).setLoginConf("kerberos.conf").setKerberosLoginEnabled()
val hc = H2OContext.getOrCreate(spark, conf)
The method setUserName
can be also used to specify the user name on H2OConf
object.
Later when accessing Flow, you will be asked for the username and password of a user available in your Kerberos database.
Configuring Kerberos Auth in Python (PySparkling)¶
You can pass the required properties directly as Spark properties, such as:
./bin/pysparkling --conf spark.ext.h2o.kerberos.login=true --conf spark.ext.h2o.login.conf=kerberos.conf
And later, you can create H2OContext
without the configuration object as:
from pysparkling import *
hc = H2OContext.getOrCreate(spark, auth=("username", "password"))
Or, you can also use setters available on H2OConf
as:
from pysparkling import *
conf = H2OConf(spark).set_login_conf("kerberos.conf").set_kerberos_login_enabled()
hc = H2OContext.getOrCreate(spark, conf, auth=("username", "password"))
The method set_user_name
can be also used to specify the user name on H2OConf
object.
You can see that in the case of PySparkling, you need to also specify the username and password as part of the H2OContext
call. This is required because you want to have the Python client authenticated as well.
Later when accessing Flow, you will be asked for the username and password of a user available in your Kerberos database.